In fact, it now features more than 11,600 illegal items, which include hacking tools, hard drugs, and all types of cybercrime services. One of the central76 discussion forums was Reddit’s /r/DarkNetMarkets/,777879 which has been the subject of legal investigation, as well as the Tor-based discussion forum, The Hub. A positive relation between higher population density in the regions and the level of HIV among injection drug users was found. The average amount of drugs per 100,000 people in Russia varies widely between regions.
- These developments will likely enhance transaction security and reduce traceability, making darknet markets even more appealing to users worldwide.
- While no information is stolen during a DDoS attack, it can be used for extortion or to conceal other hacking activities.
- Threat reports consistently rank it among the top ten darknet sites Top 10 Dark Web Markets.
- The marketplace is well-known for its bug bounty programs and robust security mechanisms, including mandatory 2FA.
- These platforms leverage advanced encryption technologies and decentralized systems to ensure user privacy and transaction security.
New darknet market support sites were built and launched, such as drug-specific search engine Kilos, and Recon, a search engine and vendor-reputation service. Major UK-based online drug vendors told VICE News that turnover had increased by around 25 percent over the three-month UK lockdown through March, April and May. This came with a rash of orders from apparent newcomers with no knowledge of essential darkweb software such as PGP encryption. As of June this year, there are 30 percent more, with 36,000 deals listed. As the routines and restrictions of the working day receded for millions on lockdown, buying drugs online has never been so popular, research shows.
The Silk Road Marketplace
- This can be stopped if law enforcement agencies can break any link, particularly dark web marketplaces, in the chain.
- The market has built trust among users as it brings vendor reviews from different places and then verifies them with PGP signatures – that way, the buyers feel confident.
- Given the explosive growth of these markets, organizations must prioritize proactive threat monitoring.
- Both K9 and M30 were mostly found in Darkbay, within 384 listings in the year 2020, whereas Lean appeared 141 times in Empire listings.
- When he’s not empowering PrivacySavvy’s readers to take control of their online security, Saheed enjoys distance running, playing chess, and exploring the latest open-source software advancements.
- As home to marketplaces that sell items like illegal drugs and firearms, the Dark Web can be extremely dangerous.
Our research collected product listings and forum posts from 10 anonymous online market places and 6 forums. Our study determined the underground marketplace and forum list based on darknet site search engines and previous research works 20. More specifically, we used darknet site search engines (such as Recon, Darknet live, Dark Eye, dark.fail, and DNStats 21,22) to search underground marketplaces and forums and then manually validated their activeness. In our study, we only selected marketplaces with more than 30 opioid listings. In this way, we gathered 5 active underground marketplaces with opioid listings. Note that some high-profile underground marketplaces and forums are frequently deactivated or have been shut down by law enforcement authorities 23.
On March 20, 2024, U.S., German, and Lithuanian law enforcement agencies seized Nemesis’ servers in a joint operation. Since the takedown of Nemesis, Parsarad has discussed setting up a new darknet marketplace to take the place of Nemesis with vendors that were once active on the marketplace. But not everything is that terrifying, as Deep Web facts show that only 6.7% of Tor’s daily users engage in illegal activity on the Dark Web. The vast majority rely on the Deep Web and the Dark Web to provide them with freedom and anonymity while browsing the internet.
Hacked Online Services & Entertainment Accounts
Treasury remains focused on the risks posed by darknet marketplaces, as highlighted in previous designations of Genesis Market on April 5, 2023, and of Hydra Market on April 5, 2022. Archetyp launched in May 2020 and quickly grew to become one of the most popular dark web markets with an estimated total transaction volume of €250 million (A$446 million). It had more than 600,000 users worldwide and 17,000 listings consisting mainly of illicit drugs including MDMA, cocaine and methamphetamine. To collect the listing information of 5 anonymous online marketplaces (ie, Apollon, Avaris, Darkbay, Empire, and The Versus Project), we conducted a whole-site crawl. The crawler was implemented in Python and used the Selenium module to launch browsers and to send crawling requests 24.
Topic Modeling Of Forum Posts
Later in 2022, the US Naval Research Laboratory built on Freenet’s idea to create a secure and encrypted network for sensitive communications, which was later released to the public as open-source software. Immediately change your passwords, enable two-factor authentication, and notify your bank or credit card provider if the leaked information includes your financial data. The buyers, or “consumers,” are cybercriminals who use these tools to launch illegal activities.
The Significance Of This Data
Having outlined the previous investigations and the significance of developing the new darknet drug markets research methodology, we now turn to the methods employed to investigate these issues. The region-specific data on the darknet drug trade, particularly in Russia, has been sparse. Our research aims to fill that gap by presenting a comprehensive, quantitative analysis of the average number of diverse types of drugs traded on the darknet per 100,000 people across different Russian regions. We explored the intricate nexus between the estimated magnitude of the illicit drug market, derived from data from a significant Russian darknet market, Hydra (at least 69% coverage of the Russian population) 22. The traditional and new ways of distribution social networks and messengers like Telegram and WhatsApp are not covered in this study.
Abacus Market appeared on the scene in 2021 and quickly became one of the heavyweights among English-speaking markets on the dark web. The categories are well organized, ranging from drugs and fraud to digital products, guides, and malware.What really sets it apart is its focus on security and usability. It supports PGP encryption, two-factor authentication (2FA), alerts against fake sites (antiphishing), and a verification system for sellers. Its interface is easy to navigate, and it has a reliable escrow system, as well as allowing payments with Bitcoin and Monero.
New Payment Processing Services
The research did not require the use of human participants or private information that could identify individuals. All data analyzed were aggregated, public data, hence protected against the collection or processing of personal data or any identifiable information. The research was conducted while keeping a strict standard on data privacy to protect individual privacy throughout this study. While Hydra specified a category for each listing, we decided to further categorize all listings into 5 categories, aligning with the categorization offered by the Global Burden of Disease study.

Dark Web, Not Dark Alley: Why Drug Sellers See The Internet As A Lucrative Safe Haven
BriansClub remains a long-standing credit card data shop since at least 2014. Despite a 2019 breach that exposed over 26 million credit cards, it continues to operate, indicating sustained trust in its data pipelines. Russian Market has operated since 2019, specialising in stolen credentials, stealer logs, and remote desktop access. Threat reports consistently rank it among the top ten darknet sites Top 10 Dark Web Markets.

As one of PrivacySavvy’s resident VPN experts, he guides readers on protecting their online information and anonymity. Saheed earned his degree in Technology and Ethics from the University of Lagos in Nigeria. Since then, he has dedicated his career to writing extensively about crucial infosec, data privacy, and cybersecurity topics. When he’s not empowering PrivacySavvy’s readers to take control of their online security, Saheed enjoys distance running, playing chess, and exploring the latest open-source software advancements. As Telegram has end-to-end encryption and anonymous profiles, it makes it an ideal choice for threat actors and hackers to take advantage of.

Why Security Leaders Prefer To Buy CTI Solution For SaaS Platforms In 2025
Now that you understand what the dark web is all about, you might wonder why other people do things on it. Darknet marketplaces like to exist on the dark web because it offers a service that the regular internet, or more accurately, the “surface web,” does not. Still, the dangers posed by an increase of deliveries were too much for some.
Periodically one disappears following a police raid, sparking panic and worry among the community of users. But the dark net markets learn from each mistake and are becoming more secure and more decentralised, making them incrementally more difficult to combat. Known for its publicity stunt releasing millions of stolen card details for free, BidenCash specializes in credit card fraud and identity theft.
Shuttered Markets And Lessons
The dark web is only accessible through specific software like Tor (The Onion Router). Also, while this huge portion of the internet has a reputation as home to nefarious activities like hacking and drug trafficking, it also harbors legitimate activities like journalists and whistleblowers. The internet is a wide landscape that comprises the surface part – the internet that we all know and the hidden portion.

However, as demonstrated in the table below, there was a small general downward trend in the prices of these items. The average cost of credit card information varies from $10 (in countries such as the U.S., Canada, and Australia) to $240 each (with a card balance). This, however, did little to reduce the supply of illicit goods and services on the dark web. BidenCash and other exit-scam markets such as Torzon and Kingdom Market collapsed between 2022 and 2024.